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Restoring the rich history of Albania’s cultural heritage sites

UNOPS and the European Union (EU) are restoring cultural heritage sites in Albania and supporting local community development.

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  • This article was originally published on 28 April 2023 and has been updated to reflect recent project developments.

Project updates:

16 December 2024

  • The National Puppet Theatre, a cherished cultural landmark, has reopened following an extensive restoration led by UNOPS and funded by the European Union through the EU4Culture programme. Severely damaged in the 2019 earthquake, the historic building has been transformed, blending its architectural heritage with modern upgrades, including state-of-the-art stage technology and a 130-seat auditorium.

  • “This building is more than a puppet theatre—it is a piece of Albanian history,” said EU Ambassador Silvio Gonzato during the inauguration. The restoration marks a significant milestone in preserving Albania’s cultural identity while providing a vibrant space for children, artists, and the community.

09 August 2024

  • The restoration of St Mary’s Church, a significant medieval site in Kurbin, northern Albania, has been completed. The restoration involved consolidation of the remaining walls of the church, with UNOPS overseeing the careful cleaning and conservation of the ancient masonry and wall paintings. A protective structure was also erected over the sanctuary of the church to ensure its long-term preservation.

24 July 2024

  • UNOPS has completed the renovation of the Ethnographic Museum of Kruja. The €850,000 restoration included structural consolidation, new design of museum displays, the integration of interactive walls, virtual and augmented reality experiences, and carefully conserved artefacts, allowing visitors to experience an immersive journey through Albania’s rich cultural heritage. Read more.

In 2020, the EU launched the €40 million EU4Culture project to support the restoration, revitalization and sustainable development of cultural heritage sites in Albania. Implemented by UNOPS in close partnership with the Ministry of Culture of Albania, the project is one of the largest cultural heritage programmes designed by the EU.

The project aims to restore and revitalize a total of 19 cultural heritage sites damaged by the earthquake that hit Albania in November 2019, including the upgrading of tourism services at these sites. In addition to the restoration works, the EU4Culture project will provide modern equipment for four sites and also support the socio-economic development of local communities through the promotion of traditional crafts and cultural tourism.

“The restoration teams, led by UNOPS experts, are doing an amazing job. Through EU4Culture, we are restoring damaged cultural objects in 11 municipalities and also supporting local economic development, promoting cultural heritage sites with a high potential for tourism and the country's wider economy," said Christiane Hohmann, EU Ambassador to Albania.

The EU4Culture project will help boost Albania's socio-economic recovery by increasing the tourism potential of the selected cultural heritage sites. This will provide a direct boost to local production and social well-being by supporting local entrepreneurship, artisanship and creative creation evolving around selected sites through grants.

“EU4Culture is not just a programme of rebuilding monuments destroyed by the earthquake, but also a programme of community support,” explained Elva Margariti, Minister of Culture.

“Without engagement of communities, these monuments will remain lifeless ruins. It is the communities that give them a second life, that convey our intangible heritage and make these monuments attractive to visitors. Therefore, community support is one of the most important ways of recovery after destruction,” she added.

The project will also develop cultural heritage management and business plans to improve the management and governance of the sites, make them financially viable and profitable, and diversify their functions and services.

Some of the renovated sites will also serve as cultural heritage interpretation centers that will allow visitors to experience historical events and places through various digital and multimedia tools, including VR headsets, digital periscopes and dome multimedia projections. Users will get to experience augmented reality, looking through the history of the site in which you can see medieval ships approaching on the horizon or knights guarding the walls of the neighbouring fortress.

“The EU4Culture project is a transformative initiative that not only restores Albania's cherished cultural heritage but also empowers local communities through sustainable development and innovative technologies," said Sabine Kania, UNOPS Albania Country Manager.

"By preserving these historical sites, we are creating a vibrant future for these historical sites that will inspire future generations and boost local economies," she added.

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